Pradosham Dates & Timings Calendar (2026 - 2027)
Note: Pradosham Timings listed below are configured in Indian Standard Time (IST). These traditional Pradosha Vratam schedules are calculated based on the traditional Tamil Panchangam.
Pradosha Kaala Timings
What is Pradosha Kalam? In Hindu temples, special Pradosha Kaala Abhishekam, Puja, and Deeparadhanai are conducted for Lord Shiva on the specific day when the Trayodashi Tithi coincides with the evening twilight period.
The Pradosham Kalam occurs approximately 1.5 hours before and after Sunset (a total duration of 3 hours). In most Temples across Tamil Nadu, Pradosha Shiva Pooja is performed from 4.30 pm to 6.30 pm IST in the evening.
The Pradosham Kalam occurs approximately 1.5 hours before and after Sunset (a total duration of 3 hours). In most Temples across Tamil Nadu, Pradosha Shiva Pooja is performed from 4.30 pm to 6.30 pm IST in the evening.
Current Month Pradosham Schedule
12 June 2026 - Friday - Pradosham
• Tamil Month Reference: June 12th is Vaikasi Masam 29th Day (Friday) — Theipirai
• Krishna Paksha 'Trayodashi' Tithi Time: 4.34 pm (12-6-2026) to 2.19 pm (13-6-2026)
• Tamil Month Reference: June 12th is Vaikasi Masam 29th Day (Friday) — Theipirai
• Krishna Paksha 'Trayodashi' Tithi Time: 4.34 pm (12-6-2026) to 2.19 pm (13-6-2026)
27 June 2026 - Saturday - Sani Pradosham
• Tamil Month Reference: June 27th is Aani Maasam 13th Day (Saturday) — Valarpirai
• Shukla Paksha 'Trayodashi' Tithi Time: 12.34 am (27-6-2026) to 2.25 am (28-6-2026)
• Tamil Month Reference: June 27th is Aani Maasam 13th Day (Saturday) — Valarpirai
• Shukla Paksha 'Trayodashi' Tithi Time: 12.34 am (27-6-2026) to 2.25 am (28-6-2026)
Next Pradosham Dates Calendar (2026 - 2027)
| Date & Day | Tamil Month (Maasam) | Lunar Phase (Paksha) | Special Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 July 2026 Sunday |
Aani | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 26 July 2026 Sunday |
Aadi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 10 August 2026 Monday |
Aadi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 25 August 2026 Tuesday |
Aavani | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 8 September 2026 Tuesday |
Aavani | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 24 September 2026 Thursday |
Purattasi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 8 October 2026 Thursday |
Purattasi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 23 October 2026 Friday |
Aippasi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 6 November 2026 Friday |
Aippasi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 22 November 2026 Sunday |
Karthigai | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 6 December 2026 Sunday |
Karthigai | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 21 December 2026 Monday |
Margazhi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 5 January 2027 Tuesday |
Margazhi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 20 January 2027 Wednesday |
Thai | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 3 February 2027 Wednesday |
Thai | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 18 February 2027 Thursday |
Masi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 5 March 2027 Friday |
Masi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 20 March 2027 Saturday |
Panguni | Valarpirai | ★ Sani Pradosham |
| 4 April 2027 Sunday |
Panguni | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 18 April 2027 Sunday |
Chithirai | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 4 May 2027 Tuesday |
Chithirai | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 17 May 2027 Monday |
Vaikasi | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 2 June 2027 Wednesday |
Vaikasi | Theipirai | Regular Pradosham |
| 16 June 2027 Wednesday |
Aani | Valarpirai | Regular Pradosham |
Puranic Origin & Significance of Pradosham
• As recorded in the Puranas, it was during the Karthigai Month on a Saturday (Theipirai Trayodashi Tithi Pradosha Kaalam) that Lord Shiva consumed the 'Hala Hala Visha'—the deadly cosmic poison that emerged while the Devas and Asuras were churning the Ocean of Milk (Samudra Manthan).
• Goddess Parvati intervened and stopped the deadly poison in Lord Shiva's throat, causing his neck to turn blue. From that day onward, Lord Shiva became revered as 'Nilakanda' (the blue-throated one). To express their profound relief and joy, the Devas celebrated as Lord Shiva danced gracefully right between the horns of Nandi Deva.
• Consequently, special Pujas are offered to Lord Shiva on every single Trayodasi Tithi Pradosha Kalam. Whenever Pradosham naturally lands on a Saturday, it is celebrated with high spiritual reverence as 'Sani Pradosham'.
• Goddess Parvati intervened and stopped the deadly poison in Lord Shiva's throat, causing his neck to turn blue. From that day onward, Lord Shiva became revered as 'Nilakanda' (the blue-throated one). To express their profound relief and joy, the Devas celebrated as Lord Shiva danced gracefully right between the horns of Nandi Deva.
• Consequently, special Pujas are offered to Lord Shiva on every single Trayodasi Tithi Pradosha Kalam. Whenever Pradosham naturally lands on a Saturday, it is celebrated with high spiritual reverence as 'Sani Pradosham'.
Rituals & Temple Celebrations
• Soma Sukta Pradakshinam: During the Pradosham window, devotees perform a specialized, structured circumambulation around the Shiva shrine known as the Soma Sukta Pradakshinam.
• Special Abhishekam: Main shrines carry out grand Sri Rudra Abhishekam, traditional pujas, and Deeparadhana dedicated simultaneously to Lord Shiva and Sri Nandi Deva.
• Sringeri Traditions: In the holy town of Sringeri, on the occasion of Maha Pradosham, distinct Rudra Homam, Abhishekam, and Deeparadhana are grandly executed for Sri Shakti Ganapati.
• Famous Pilgrimage Sites: In Tamil Nadu, thousands of devotees congregate for darshan across legendary Shiva sthalams, including:
• Special Abhishekam: Main shrines carry out grand Sri Rudra Abhishekam, traditional pujas, and Deeparadhana dedicated simultaneously to Lord Shiva and Sri Nandi Deva.
• Sringeri Traditions: In the holy town of Sringeri, on the occasion of Maha Pradosham, distinct Rudra Homam, Abhishekam, and Deeparadhana are grandly executed for Sri Shakti Ganapati.
• Famous Pilgrimage Sites: In Tamil Nadu, thousands of devotees congregate for darshan across legendary Shiva sthalams, including:
- Madurai Sri Sundareshwarar Thirukovil
- Thiruvannamalai Sri Arunachaleshwarar Thirukovil
- Mylapore Sri Kapaleeshwarar Temple
- Thanjavur Sri Brihadeeshwarar Temple (Big Temple)
- Tirunelveli Sri Nellaiappar Thirukovil
- Thiruvanaikaval Sri Jambukeshwarar Thirukovil
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What makes Sani Pradosham so auspicious?
Sani Pradosham occurs when the Trayodashi Tithi coincides with a Saturday. This aligns with the original puranic event when Lord Shiva swallowed the Hala Hala poison to preserve humanity and danced between the horns of Nandi Deva.
At what time should Pradosham prayers be performed?
The ideal worship window is during evening twilight, approximately 1.5 hours before and after local sunset. In most South Indian temples, formal ceremonies take place from 4:30 pm to 6:30 pm IST.
Do all temples celebrate Pradosham on the exact same calendar date?
While major panchangams align on dates, exact calculations depend on the presence of the Tithi at sunset. Some regional traditions or mathematical variations may cause minor discrepancies, causing a temple to observe it a day earlier or later.
Disclaimer: The dates, phase classifications, and transition timelines outlined in this calendar are structured according to traditional Tamil Panchangam models and metric references synced to Indian Standard Time (IST). Exact astronomical transitions may differ across specific longitudinal or regional calendars. Devotees are suggested to verify specific fast timelines with neighborhood temple resources or family priests before undertaking special rituals.